How to Treat Tooth Cavities in Children

What is a Cavity?

A cavity is a hole in the tooth caused by decay. This decay is caused by bacteria that live in the mouth and feed on the sugars in food and drinks. The bacteria produce acid that eats away at the enamel on the outside of the tooth. This can cause pain and discomfort and needs to be treated.

Signs of a Cavity in Children

The most common sign of a cavity in children is pain when eating or drinking something hot or cold. Other signs include discoloration of the affected tooth and sensitivity when brushing. If left untreated, cavities can also lead to infection and tooth loss.

Preventing Cavities in Children

The best way to prevent cavities in children is to practice good oral hygiene. This includes brushing twice a day and flossing once daily. It is also important to limit sugary drinks and snacks and to encourage your child to drink plenty of water. Regular dental checkups are also important for early detection of any cavities.

Treating Cavities in Children

If your child has a cavity, the most common treatment is to fill the hole with a special material. This material can either be metal (amalgam) or composite (tooth-colored). Depending on the severity of the cavity, other treatments such as crowns or root canals may be necessary.

Caring for a Child after Cavity Treatment

After your child has had cavity treatment, it is important to take care of the affected tooth. This includes having your child avoid sticky and chewy foods, and avoiding sugary snacks and drinks. It is also important to make sure your child brushes and flosses regularly and visits the dentist for regular checkups.